Article III establishes the federal court system. The first section creates the U.S. Supreme Court as the federal system’s highest court. The Supreme Court has final say on matters of federal law that come before it. … Congress has the power to create and organize the lower federal courts.
What is Article 3 of the 1987 Philippine Constitution all about?
Section 1. No person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, nor shall any person be denied the equal protection of the laws. No law shall be made respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof. …
What are the articles of the 1987 Philippine Constitution?
The Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines
- PREAMBLE.
- ARTICLE I National Territory.
- ARTICLE II Declaration of Principles and State Policies.
- ARTICLE III Bill of Rights.
- ARTICLE IV Citizenship.
- ARTICLE V Suffrage.
- ARTICLE VI Legislative Department.
- ARTICLE VII Executive Department.
What is Article 3 bill of rights all about?
ARTICLE III of the Philippine Constitution is the Bill of Rights. It. establishes the relationship of the individual to the State and defines. the rights of the individual by limiting the lawful powers of the State.
What is Article III Section 4 of the 1987 Constitution?
The 1987 Philippine Constitution under Article 3, Section 4 of the Bill of Rights provides, “No law shall be passed abridging the freedom of speech, of expression, or of the press, or the right of the people peaceably to assemble and petition the government for redress of grievances”, while Section 8 under the same …
Who are the Filipino citizens according to the 1987 Constitution?
Those whose fathers or mothers are citizens of the Philippines; Those born before January 17, 1973, of Filipino mothers, who elect Philippine citizenship upon reaching the age of majority; and. Those who are naturalized in accordance of law.
What is the purpose of the 1987 Philippine Constitution?
The 1987 Constitution established a representative democracy with power divided among three separate and independent branches of government: the Executive, a bicameral Legislature, and the Judiciary.
What are the basic rights of workers under the 1987 Philippine Constitution?
It shall guarantee the rights of all workers to self-organization, collective bargaining and negotiations, and peaceful concerted activities, including the right to strike in accordance with law. They shall be entitled to security of tenure, humane conditions of work, and a living wage.
What is the meaning of Article 3?
Article Three of the United States Constitution establishes the judicial branch of the federal government. … Article Three empowers the courts to handle cases or controversies arising under federal law, as well as other enumerated areas. Article Three also defines treason.